Archive for January, 2009

Moments Out of Time: 2008

Saturday, January 31st, 2009

Richard T. Jameson and Kathleen Murphy at MSN Movies are back with their annual “Moments Out of Time” feature: the “images, lines, gestures, moods” from the films of 2008 that have stuck with them. It’s become something of an unofficial tradition for cinema bloggers and commentators to offer up their own moments, so here are mine. Feel free to add, amend, and bicker in comments.

4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days: Otilia (Anamaria Marinca) sits at a cramped, noisy dinner table, but her mind is trapped in a dingy hotel room miles away.

The Band’s Visit: In a sad little roller disco, Haled (Saleh Bakri) tutors Papi (Shlomi Avraham) in the rules of romance with a hands-on demonstration.

Bigger, Stronger, Faster*: California Representative Henry Waxman awkwardly admits that he doesn’t know the legal drinking age in the United States.

Blind Mountain: Bai (Lu Huang) regards a meat cleaver with smoldering eyes, contemplating its possible role in securing her long-thwarted escape.

Burn After Reading: Osbourne Cox (John Malkovich) spits the insult of the year: “Fuck you, Peck, you’re a Mormon. Compared to you we all have a drinking problem.”

Chris & Don: A Love Story: Sly, spry 74-year-old Don Bachardy weeps as he recalls sketching his lover Christopher Isherwood in the man’s final days.

The Class: For a few heady minutes, the unruly grammar students under the charge of Mr. Marin (François Bégaudeau) gaze admiringly at the photos taken by their classmate Souleymane.

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button: At the end of their inverted biological trajectories, an elderly Daisy (Cate Blanchett) caresses the dying infant that was once her lover.

The Dark Knight: The Joker (Heath Ledger), cackling in a police interrogation room, revels in Batman’s (Christian Bale) realization that his impotence is absolute: “You have nothing, nothing to threaten me with!”

Days and Clouds: Michele (Antonio Albanese) runs in a panic from a bungled wallpapering job, shamed at his imcompetence, his cowardice, and the abject failure of his life.

Dear Zachary: A Letter to a Son About His Father: David Bagby confesses his elaborate homicidal fantasies regarding the psychopathic woman who murdered his son.

The Edge of Heaven: As men descend a staircase on their way to mosque, Nejat (Baki Davrak) explains to Susanne (Hanna Schygulla) that he has forgotten the depths of his estranged father’s love.

Encounters at the End of the World: A solitary penguin, miles from its nesting ground or the sea, waddles off towards the mountains and certain death.

The Fall: An emotional crescendo as Alexandria (Catinca Untaru) and Roy (Lee Pace) whisper in the language of storytelling: Please don’t kill yourself. Why not? Because I love you.

The Flight of the Red Balloon: Suzanne (Juliette Binoche), her life coming apart at the seams, embraces Simon (Simon Iteanu) with boundless love, while Song Fan and a blind piano tuner attend to their work.

Happy-Go-Lucky: On Poppy’s (Sally Hawkins) final driving lesson, Scott (Eddie Marsan) loses it, and a torrent of repressed rage, resentment, and desire pours forth.

Hellboy II: The Golden Army: Hellboy (Ron Perlman) and Liz (Selma Blair) wander dumbfounded through a Garden of Eden that has sprung from a slain behemoth’s remains.

I Served the King of England: Jan (Oldrich Kaiser) serves milk to a gaggle of nude Teutonic beauties at a Nazi “breeding center”.

Iron Man: With his final line, Tony Stark (Robert Downey Jr.), thrusts his superhero alter ego into the sunlight: “I am Iron Man.”

The Last Mistress: Wailing over the death of their daughter, Vellini (Asia Argento) couples frantically with Ryno (Fu’ad Ait Aattou) in the Algerian desert.

Let the Right One In: Naked under the covers, Oskar (Kåre Hedebrant) and Eli (Lina Leandersson) gently hold hands.

Man on Wire: Annie Allix chokes up, searching for words as she recalls the sublime beauty of Philippe Petit’s performance.

Paranoid Park: Alex (Gabe Nevins) ambles in slump-shouldered slow-motion through the corridors of his high school, cloaked in gray shadow.

Rachel Getting Married: Kym (Anne Hathaway) rambles her way through a self-absorbed, incoherent toast that just keeps getting worse.

Revolutionary Road: April (Kate Winslet), eerily calm, declares, “Fuck who you like, Frank.”

Shotgun Stories: Son (Michael Shannon) spits contemptuously on the grave of his father, setting in motion a tragedy that will swallow two families.

Speed Racer: Clinching victory in a race for the ages, Speed Racer (Emile Hirsch) slides the Mach 5 to a halt as its tires melt into puddles of black goo.

Standard Operating Procedure: Flabbergasted, Errol Morris intrudes into his film with a query for Sabrina Harman: “Did any of this seem unusual to you?”

Stranded: I’ve Come From a Plane That Crashed on the Mountains: Overcome with the enormity of their friends’ sacrifice, the survivors of the Andean disaster marvel at the miracle of their own children and grandchildren.

Synecdoche, New York: Olive (Robin Weigert) denies her father Caden (Philip Seymour Hoffman) a deathbed absolution, and an indigo flower petal falls onto a white sheet.

Tropic Thunder: Tugg Speedman (Ben Stiller) realizes with horror exactly what sort of animal he has killed.

Trouble the Water: Kimberly Rivers Roberts, discovering a picture of her mother in her hurricane-ravaged home, hugs it to her chest with a look of pure joy.

Up the Yangtze: After weeks of work on a tourist pleasure boat, “Cindy” Shui Yu can barely conceal her embarrassment as she meets her peasant parents at the docks.

WALL•E: Laboring in the epilogue of human civilization, our robotic hero stacks cubes of refuse into a pollution-stained sky.

Waltz With Bashir: As corpses are carried out, an Israeli soldier mops pools of gore from the inside of his tank.

Wendy and Lucy: Wendy (Michelle Williams), too terrified to move or breathe, listens to the midnight ravings of a derelict.

Wonderful Town: Na (Supphasit Kansen) lays down tentatively on Ton’s empty hotel bed and savors the sensation of a budding love.

The Wrestler: Settling into his new position behind the deli counter, Randy (Mickey Rourke) charms and wisecracks his way through the day’s customers.

Film Diary: La Dolce Vita

Friday, January 30th, 2009

1960 (Italy)
Director: Federico Fellini
Viewed: January 29, 2009
Format: DVD - Koch Lorber (2004)

One of my favorite shots:

Film Diary: The Last Mistress (Une Vieille Maîtresse)

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

2007 (France / Italy)
Director: Catherine Breillat
Viewed: January 27, 2009
Format: DVD - Umbrella (2008)

Film Diary: The Visitor

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

2007 (USA)
Director: Thomas McCarthy
Viewed: January 27, 2009
Format: DVD - Anchor Bay (2008)

Film Diary: Vicky Christina Barcelona

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

2008 (Spain / USA)
Director: Woody Allen
Viewed: January 27, 2009
Format: DVD - Weinstein (2009)

Film Diary: The Flight of the Red Balloon (Le Voyage du Ballon Rouge)

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

2008 (France)
Director: Hsiao-Hsien Hou
Viewed: January 27, 2009
Format: DVD - IFC (2008)

Film Diary: The Incredible Hulk

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

2008 (USA)
Director: Louis Leterrier
Viewed: January 27, 2009
Format: DVD - Universal (2008)

A Snow Day means a chance to catch my wife up on some of the high points and overlooked surprises of 2008.

Film Diary: Night Watch (Nochnoy Dozor)

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

2004 (Russia)
Director: Timur Bekmambetov
Viewed: January 24, 2009
Format: Blu-ray - 20th Century Fox (2008)

The Man from the Fourth Dimension

Sunday, January 25th, 2009

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button
2008 (USA)
Director: David Fincher
Viewed: January 23, 2009
Format: Theatrical Print

B - The Curious Case of Benjamin Button cleaves to the form and tone of an epic fairy tale, albeit one infused with a densely melancholy aura. On the heels of Zodiac, Fincher’s masterful police-procedural deconstruction / treatise on existential dissatisfaction, Button perhaps inevitably reads as a lesser work, but it’s still a remarkably rich and affecting film, given its gimmicky premise. Certainly, it prominently exhibits the director’s fascination with the way significant moments swarm through the human experience. Screenwriter Eric Roth, who penned that satirical-schmaltzy Boomer behemoth, Forrest Gump, has mostly shed his inelegant urge for directionless nostalgia and unwarranted pathos. Roth has more than atoned for Gump with the likes of The Insider and Munich, and Button at least confirms that he can now return to a familiar well with far more intricate and interesting results. Granted, there are ghosts of Gump’s grating Hallmark trappings in Button, chiefly a half-hearted noodling with a limp buzzphrase (”You never know what’s coming for you”? Meh.) and a determination to march with downcast eyes through a filmic museum of twentieth-century America. However, the comparison also highlights Button’s superior qualities: its deft and light approach to the aforementioned historical tour; its fresh-yet-familiar variation on Fincher’s dazzling mise-en-scène and tenebrous visual signatures; and chiefly its unexpectedly pointed rejoinder to the hoary notion that youth is wasted on the young.

Fincher spins Benjamin’s weird tale—in the pulp magazine sense—within a framing story about a venerable, ailing woman named Daisy (Cate Blanchett, subsumed beneath makeup and digital tweaking). Wasting away in a New Orleans hospice as Hurricane Katrina lashes the city, she urges her adult daughter Caroline (Julia Ormand) to read aloud from a worn diary, which reveals a fantastical secret that runs through Daisy’s life. That secret is Benjamin Button (Brad Pitt), born as a decrepit old man and fated to age in reverse throughout his long and eventful life. Benjamin is abandoned by his wealthy father (Jason Flemyng) and raised—conveniently enough—by a caretaker at a nursing home (Taraji P. Henson), where he first meets and is thoroughly thunderstruck by the scarlet-tressed Daisy, grand-daughter of an elderly tenant. Despite their opposite biological trajectories, Benjamin proves to be a constant in Daisy’s life: an accepting friend, reluctant object of affection, heartsick suitor, and much more. Fincher and Roth unambiguously stake out their approach: Benjamin Button is a wistful, epic examination of two lives, a progression of snapshots cataloging their intersections and divergences. The credibility of the film’s central romance rests almost entirely on Fincher’s slow accumulation of a modest affection for his protagonists, rather than the depth of their personalities, which are thinly sketched. Pitt and Blanchett do some of the lifting, particularly when they “meet in the middle” and half a lifetime of thwarted longings and missed opportunities simmer over with visible heat. Mostly, however, the film-makers unfortunately rely on characterization by anecdote, which suits Button’s structural aims but proves to be weak tea for the evocation of human texture.

For all its limpness of character and occasional indulgence of pat narrative elements–the sentimentalization of black Southern culture within patently white stories is officially Played Out–Button settles on a consistent mood of wondering sorrow that is remarkably endearing. If the film’s occasional moments of inauthenticity elicit recoil, they are more than overcome by the potency of Button’s unexpected thematic sophistication. Fincher employs Benjamin’s reverse aging cunningly, lending it the character of a tall tale gimmick at the outset, but also permitting his audience the breathing room to ruminate on what such an improbable conceit might reveal. As Button slips across the decades from the Great War to the twenty-first century, Fincher’s greasy-gothic fingerprints fade to reveal a cooler, more natural visual design, mirroring the film’s transition from idle fantasy speculation to a starker examination of the nature of the fundamental human tragedy. By Button’s epilogue, Fincher has rejected the glib notion that Benjamin is more blessed or cursed than the rest of humanity. The lesson scrawled in Benjamin’s diary is a painful revelation, one that should be obvious, but proves to be deeply resonant nonetheless: the awful beauty of life lies within its transitory nature, not its direction. It’s a theme that emerges gradually from the film’s melodramatic fits and starts, from its breath-catching moments of visual splendor, and even from its digressions. Indeed, Button echoes Anderson’s Magnolia in its appealing penchant for stylistic and narrative asides that share a thematic kinship with its main storyline. Witness Daisy’s tale of a clock that runs backwards, built by a blind craftsman who yearned to rewind the Great War and thereby resurrect his son and legions of other slain young men. Fincher offers the mesmerizing image of a battlefield where violently slain corpses spring up as hale and hearty youths. He thereby poses a discomfiting question: Would Death-Then-Life be a blessed miracle, or a thing just as horrible and senseless as Life-Then-Death?

Button’s occasional clumsiness contrasts with the precision that Fincher exhibited in Zodiac. The director missteps structurally by cutting back to the framing story far too frequently, for no apparent purpose other than to confirm that “Old” Blanchett and Ormond are indeed still in the film. When Hurricane Katrina finally arrives at the end of Daisy’s story—which, strictly speaking, is mostly Benjamin’s story—the effect is underwhelming and the intent hazy, except perhaps to close out the film’s recurring water motif by co-opting a recent national tragedy. In contrast to the phenomenal pacing of most of Fincher’s works, Button seems somewhat aimless, and its significant length would be less glaring if the film-maker had exhibited some narrative and emotional discipline. None of this detracts from Button’s cinematic marvels, which, in keeping with the film’s interest in the voodoo of the moment, rest on a foundation of striking, fleeting images and impressions, elegantly woven into the fabric of the narrative. It’s these moments that persist, just as they do for Benjamin: the hellish gleam and deafening pop of tracer fire from a German U-boat; a dance of seduction from a radiant twenty-something Daisy, scarlet-clad, barefoot, and framed in moonlight; dead flies in a honey jar, glimpsed in the kitchen of a musty Moscow hotel. Far from suggesting that Benjamin’s experiences are a product of his backwards existence, Fincher calls attention to their universality. We all cling to memories of terror, bliss, and banality, flickers of recalled light and sound that collectively make up the infinitely fine grain of life. These moments occur and then vanish, but the sensations and the consequences linger, for such is the miracle and the curse of damnable time.

Car Trouble

Sunday, January 18th, 2009

Gran Torino
2008 (USA / Australia)
Director: Clint Eastwood
Viewed: January 16, 2008
Format: Theatrical Print

C - In the wake of the leaden disappointment of Changeling, it’s a relief to see Clint Eastwood deliver a film constructed around a gleefully realized character, even if that character is little more than a cartoon. And, make no mistake, Gran Torino’s protagonist, the profane, racist Korean War veteran Walt Kowalski, represents less an archetype than an out-and-out caricature of Eastwood himself. A libertarian grump so cramped up with joyless superiority that he can only wordlessly growl his disapproval at the world, Walt summons contradictory sensations of both admiration and discomfort. On the one hand, he’s an engaging avatar for the distinctive brand of masculinity that Eastwood has long proffered as both a performer and film-maker: an endurer, comfortable with verbal and physical sparring, finished with religion, seemingly confident in his personal moral vision, savoring a sanctuary of order claimed from a sea of madness. However, Eastwood shies from a deeper characterization of Walt, evidently satisfied that the old coot’s manual lawnmower, cooler full of Pabst, and mint 1972 Ford Gran Torino tell us all we need to know about him. Walt is reduced to a cartoon geezer-hardass who plods through a story littered with other cartoon inhabitants. Sure, there’s a wicked delight in seeing a near-octogenarian Harry Callahan (for all practical purposes) dress down every punk who crosses his path. It’s not the stoutest basis for a penetrating character study, however, particularly given that the film wants to condemn bigotry generally even while romanticizing it.

Conceptually, Gran Torino seems a little too tidy: a crotchety white widower holding out in his inner-city Detroit bungalow endears himself to his Hmung neighbors quite by accident, and once he gets to know them, wouldn’t you know it, his racist heart starts to thaw. Eventually, Walt takes the family’s shy son (Bee Vang Lor) under his wing—heedlessly spouting ethnic slurs all the while—and helps defend his clan against a local street gang. The premise has potential in the hands of Eastwood, who has long been a director fascinated with the moral and spiritual intricacies of men with old wounds and rigorously cordoned inner lives. Yet Gran Torino never transcends the appeal of its nickel summary: even though he’s really, really old, Clint can still clean up the neighborhood! That said, this appeal is the most potent and successful aspect of the film, no matter that it rests on a metatextual appreciation for Eastwood as a masculine icon and proxy for white America’s wish fulfillment. For all its Big Issues seriousness, Gran Torino has a cannily self-aware, almost giddy, sense of humor, and there’s a satisfying “For the Fans” tone to the enterprise. When Walt stops his battered Ford pickup at the sight of the girl next door being manhandled by a trio of street corner thugs, it’s hard to resist giggling in anticipation: “Oh, man–Clint is going to fuck those guys up.”

Therein lies Gran Torino’s fundamental flaw. Walt Kowalski betrays some admirable qualities, but as both a director and a performer, Eastwood doesn’t lend the guy half the vulernability or nobility of a William Munny or Frankie Dunn. Gran Torino’s amused, exaggerated approach to the character suggests a toying with satire, and yet the film-makers also repreatedly signal that Walt is intended to elicit audience sympathy and identification. Simply put, the film’s stance towards its protagonist seems a tad confused. When a rifle-toting Walt spits the line, “Get off my lawn!,” as military snares play in his head, I think the viewer is supposed to cheer. However, it’s worth questioning why we should cheer. Because Walt is justly defending his property and maintaining order within his native environs? Or because, despite the fact that Walt is an unreformed racist and general asshole, he happens to be played by an actor strongly identified with cinematic heroes? This ambiguity in the characterization that Gran Torino aims for–cartoon codger sketched for our delight, silver lion standing up for order, or something else?–lends the film a discomfiting sloppiness, fumbling any promise for a richer character piece. What Eastwood leaves us with is an entertaining speculative exercise (What If Dirty Harry Retired?) and little else.

The central chracter problem is exacerbated by a remarkably long list of sins: predictable plot, awkward dialog, thin characters, and a supporting cast that is generally adrift in Eastwood’s presence. Ahney Hey as snarky, whip-smart teenager Sue holds her own, yet her understated barbs are a mismatch (rather than a complement) to Eastwood’s stony presence, particularly as amplified in Walt. Where it shakes loose from its otherwise linear trajectory from time to time, Gran Torino uncovers some of Eastwood’s brand of lean, witty humanity, as in a digression where Walt brings his Hmung hanger-on, Thao, to the barbershop for a bewildering lesson in the social rules of white people. Lensed by Tom Stern, Eastwood’s invaluble ally since Blood Work, Gran Torino maintains the director’s long-standing reputation for a makes-it-look-easy balance between stylistic modesty and luscious visuals. Ultimately, however, Gran Torino overwhelmingly eschews art–and even, lamentably, craft–for the pure entertainment value of a grizzled Eastwood kicking ass, and in that it is both gratifying and astonishingly retrograde. Still, as far as Eastwood’s 2008 features go, Gran Torino is at least A) shorter; B) more fun; and C) imperfect in more intriguing ways than the dreary, essentially pointless Changeling.