Posts Tagged ‘Not For the Faint of Heart’

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo

Friday, December 23rd, 2011

2001 (USA)
Director: David Fincher
Viewed: December 19, 2011
Format: Digital Theatrical Project (Wehrenberg Ronnies 20)

An argument can be made that David Fincher’s adaptation of Steig Larsson’s phenomenally popular pulp whodunit, The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, is an exercise in style over substance. Certainly, the film’s opening credit sequence lends credence to this position: Yeah Yeah Yeahs vocalist Karen O growls out a cover of Led Zepellin’s “Immigrant Song” as oily black liquid oozes over human figures that are embraced and penetrated by writhing computer cables. It’s jarringly reminiscent of a James Bond opening, and perhaps a sly inter-textual joke at that, given that leading man Daniel Craig is serving as the current 007. The rest of the film is only moderately less brash.

However, such aggressive styling proves to be a tick-mark in the film’s favor, at least when one considers it alongside both the source material and Niel’s Arden Oplev’s comparatively flat, mirthless 2009 Swedish film adaptation. Under Oplev’s hand, Larsson’s grim tale of buried family secrets and socialist democracy gone freakishly awry was many things—workmanlike, satisfactory, disposable—but stylish it was not. The most valuable card up the sleeve of the 2009 film was Noomi Rapace, who embodied waifish, wounded hacker-sleuth Lisbeth Salander with eerie precision and a curious kind of dark magnetism.

Fincher’s take doesn’t add any appreciable depth to Larsson’s tale, and in this respect it is remarkably similar to the Swedish film. Screenwriter Steve Zallian wisely excises the Scandinavian politics and finance that dominated hefty stretches of the novel. Such components are arguable crucial for understanding the wider context of Larrson’s story, but what is digestible on the page is probably unworkable in a film. Zallian also trims and tweaks the narrative in other ways, mostly to make the story a little smoother and more symmetrical. From a thematic perspective, however, the new film is unsophisticated, offering little beyond the visceral appeal of an unsolved mystery, seat-squirming tension, and a streak of white-hot pseudo-feminist rage.

Insofar as this is the extent of what any version of the The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo could offer, David Fincher’s film is an unquestionably handsome and persuasive realization of the tale. It’s visually striking, crisply conveyed, and blessed with a lucid, seductive aesthetic and mood, which is more than one can say of most murder mysteries. Rooney Mara—slinky and wide-eyed beneath ghostly eyebrows—conveys her own variation of Lisbeth, more shrinking, awkward, and defensive than Rapace’s portrayal, but also more fearsome and razor-edged when provoked. Beyond Mara and Craig the film features a cast of familiar faces—Christopher Plummer, Stellan Skarsgård, and Robin Wright among them—as well as Swedish stars and long-lost character actors (Julian Sands!), all of whom acquit themselves well enough. (Perhaps the film’s only formal blunder is the vaguely accented English dialog, which is distracting given the explicit decision to retain the Swedish setting.)

The real stars here, however, are the craftsmen behind the film, a team of returning Fincher collaborators who manage to render a stomach-churning tale of rape, murder, and revenge as something deliriously attractive. Cinematographer Jeff Cronenweth bestows a familiar yellowish “greasy-gothic” look to most of the interior spaces, but elsewhere a chilly gray dominates, and appropriately so. The adroit editing from Kirk Baxter and Angus Wall—who have now cut the director’s past four films—keeps things humming along with enviable vigor and clarity, a necessary asset in a story so laden with exposition. Just as essential is the score by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross, which effectively evokes an atmosphere of pure wrongness by layering plucked-out, discordant melodies over ambient droning and buzzing. These various visual and aural elements coalesce (perhaps “curdle” is a better term) into an atmosphere that is oppressive, gnawing, and eminently fitting for the tale. And therein lies the primary appeal of The Girl With a Dragon Tattoo: As a lurid, shallow thriller steeped in hideous beauty.

StLIFF 2011: Shame

Sunday, November 13th, 2011

2011 (UK)
Director: Steve McQueen
Viewed: November 12, 2011
Format: Digital Theatrical Projection (Landmark Tivoli Theater)

With his sophomore feature film, Shame, director Steve McQueen once again ruthlessly observes as Michael Fassbender subjects himself to a hideous regimen of self-annihilation. However, whereas McQueen’s stunning 2008 debut, Hunger, depicted an IRA true believer forgoing food as an act of political protest, the director’s new film focuses on a man utterly dominated by sexual compulsions. Brandon (Fassbender) leads a quintessential lonely New York City bachelor life, one bounded by a successful New-New Economy career and aseptic one-bedroom apartment, but defined by the relentless pursuit of orgasm. “Libido” seems too feeble a word to describe Brandon’s drives, which are akin to a yawning, ravenous void that he fills with an endless succession of one-night-stands and call girls (not to mention habitual wanks in the office restroom). Into this frenzied pit of sexual need tumbles Brandon’s little sister, Cissy (Carey Mulligan), a struggling torch-singer who crashes on his couch when she finds herself back in New York and between lovers. Needless to say, Cissy’s presence sets Brandon on edge, not only because of their sharp personality clashes, but because Baby Sis throws a monkey-wrench into his sexual routine.

Regardless of whether Brandon’s disengaged, hypersexual behavior truly constitutes “sexual addiction,” (or whether such an affliction even exists), the man is plainly engaged in a fearsome cycle that is spiraling slowly and inevitably downward, a cycle he seems to find personally repugnant and yet is unable to halt. There’s no denying that Shame is a psychologically ugly film, repugnant in a way that even Hunger never managed. The latter film at least grapples with the alleged moral purity of self-destruction for ideological reasons, even if it never fully embraces such a view. By comparison, Brandon’s carnal pursuits contain not a hint of joyful hedonism, just a slack inertia and a whopping dose of self-hatred. In the main, the film relies on Fassbender’s exceedingly raw performance to convey the foulness of Brandon’s rutting, rather than on seedy style or production design. To wit: There is a extended threesome scene late in the film that is lovingly shot in golden hues, scored with rapturous strings, and edited to take the viewer sleekly from one position and act to the next. And yet Fassbender’s face contains all the evidence necessary to illustrate that this erotic marathon is an act of supreme unhappiness and loathing.

It’s this kind of bold upending of expectations—and the refusal to indulge in cinematic laziness—that makes McQueen’s film-making approach so invigorating, no matter how unpleasant the subject matter. The director’s use of anamorphic widescreen is, if anything more striking here than in Hunger, and his camera placement and use of long takes are just as thrilling. Returning cinematographer Sean Bobbitt presents a cool, gorgeous urban landscape that glints with a distinctly Gotham atmosphere. Meanwhile, the film’s look also subtly complements its deep aura of twenty-first century despair, with all the directionless anxiety that implies. Buried deep in the script is a suggestion that family abuse is at the root of Brandon and Cissy’s problems, but Shame isn’t particularly interested in excavating the siblings’ deeply scarified psyches in search of personal demons to exorcise. This is gruesome portraiture, pure and simple, executed largely without the pleasure of a redemptive narrative arc. The film simply wants us to look unflinchingly at Brandon and consider how such an outwardly functional but inwardly broken person could be created and sustained.

Audition

Friday, May 27th, 2011

2000 (Japan)
Director: Takashi Miike
Viewed: May 24, 2011
Format: Netflix Instant Watch

[Spoilers] Audition cries out for a “cold screening”: I would love to find a friend who has never even heard of Takashi Miike and sit them down for a viewing without revealing a thing about the film they were about to watch. Of course, depending on the disposition of the person in question, our friendship might not survive the evening intact. Despite the film’s reputation for a sudden, third-act U-turn into wrenching horror, Miike actually tips his hand quite early, revealing in cutaway scenes that the former ballerina and aspiring actress Asami (Eihi Shiina) is more than a little touched, as they say. When she finally pulls out the needles and wire saw, it doesn’t elicit stupefying shock, but squirming revulsion at what is plainly about to unfold: a vivid lesson in the depths of this woman’s fractured and sadistic psyche. The gore that follows is unsettling, to say the least, but not half as disturbing as Asami’s expression of utter glee as she slices into her lover’s flesh and bone. She enthuses over her gruesome work the way a schoolgirl might over a new Hello Kitty sticker book.

Audition is in part a scathing riff on the treatment of sex and gender in Japanese culture, although, not being Japanese, I’m fairly confident that some of the film’s nuances sail over my head. However, it’s abundantly clear that what Miike is attempting is far more ambitious than merely carrying the psycho girlfriend thriller epitomized by Fatal Attraction to its nihilistic endpoint. The film’s style signals as much, as Miike frequently interrupts the main narrative with unhurried flashbacks that expand on previously presented scenes, and with fever-dreams that reveal back story and off-screen events. It’s surprisingly elliptical and unsettled, especially in its final forty minutes or so, which has apparently led to wildly differing interpretations as to what “actually” happens. My reaction is the same sense of awed revulsion I experienced when I first encountered the film years ago, enhanced with a bit more admiration for Miike’s approach. Remarkably, the majority of the film consists of just pairs of characters in conversation, which is a gratifyingly lean way to advance the story in an ostensible horror film. Much of the dialog seems anodyne at first, but it artfully reveals the witch’s brew of suffering, entitlement, contempt, and self-deception that runs through the story and, by extension, through all manner of real-world romantic and sexual kabuki.

Look/Listen: Fat Girl on Blu-ray

Friday, May 6th, 2011

Timed to coincide with the release of the new Fat Girl Blu-ray from Criterion, I have a piece up at Look/Listen looking back at Catherine Breillat’s provocative 2001 film. Check it out.

Man in a Box

Saturday, October 9th, 2010

Buried
2010 (Spain)
Director: Rodrigo Cortés
Viewed: October 7, 2010
Format: Theatrical Print (Wehrenberg Ronnies 20)

B - Now here’s a wholly unexpected and welcome shock, if a grim one. Beneath the fiendishly straightforward premise of Rodrigo Cortés’ Buried, beneath even the nasty thrill of the claustrophobic agonies inflicted on its hapless protagonist (and the audience) via its 6′x3′x2′ setting, lies one of the best films yet made about the Iraq War, second only to the Armando Iannucci’s black comic masterstroke, In the Loop. If one expects any word to describe a 95-minute film set entirely inside a coffin and featuring a single on-screen actor, it would be “simple. However, the remarkable thing about Cortés’ high-concept tale is that, although it succeeds spectacularly well strictly as a white-knuckle thriller about an unthinkable situation, it possesses a richness of subtext that permits examination from manifold angles. Turn it this way and you can see a stark allegory for America’s seven-year embroilment in the Middle East. Flip it that way and you might discover a miserable, sweat-stained absurdism, one part Kafka and one part Coen brothers. Nonetheless, such is Cortés’ commitment to Buried’s elemental parameters and its triumph as a merciless vice of tension, that the film never has time for sermonizing or surreal digression.

Following a title sequence that evokes Saul Bass–and therefore Hitchcock, not accidentally–the film presents an opening premise that is as austere as they come. Paul Conroy (Ryan Reynolds) awakens in pitch darkness, bound and gagged. At first we can only hear his breathing and sense his dawning awareness that something is very, very wrong. By the flame from the Zippo lighter that has been placed in his hand, he quickly ascertains that he has been sealed into a coffin and buried. In addition to the lighter, he discovers on his person a half-charged cell phone that shows only Arabic characters. For the next hour and a half, Cortés’ camera never leaves the coffin, and the scenes are lit only by the light to which Paul himself has access (chiefly, his guttering Zippo and ghostly-green cellphone screen).

Buried contains the seeds for a slightly different film than it turns out to be. Cortes and screenwriter Chris Sparling could have chosen to emphasize the mystery aspect of Paul’s horrifying predicament, placing him six feet under without any knowledge of where he is or what has happened to him. That isn’t the case. As Paul relates in a panic to any person he can reach on the cell phone, he works a truck driver for a Halliburton analogue in Iraq in 2006. The last thing he recalls is his convoy being attacked by insurgents, and he fairly quickly tumbles to the fact that he is likely being held captive. This becomes crystal clear when his kidnappers call him, whispering in a menacing croak that he has only a few hours to convince the American embassy to pay them $5 million for his life. Buried is therefore primarily a thriller about a seemingly unsolvable problem–a pit sans pendulum, if you will–and is equally fascinated by the tangible details of Paul’s captivity and by the psychological toll that his plight wreaks on him.

Despite his fratboy smirk and sculpted abs (or perhaps because of them), Reynolds’ charisma functions best in nastier roles, whether he’s in Jack Torrance mode in the underrated remake of The Amityville Horror or adding repugnant staining to his too-cool-for-school swagger in Adventureland. While Buried is essentially a one-man show, the film would lose its potency if Paul were too replete with tics and crevasses. The story works by permitting the viewer to lie alongside Paul in the coffin and imagine how they would react to such terrifying circumstances. It’s a role that requires a certain Everyman blankness, and it’s absolutely not a slap to Reynolds to say that he delivers on this score. His performance is exactly what the film needs: a careful equilibrium between distinctive characterization and receptiveness to audience projection, with his emotions and actions presented as utterly believable. Paul is, in a way, the perfect protagonist for horror-cinema-as-formalist-stunt.

This not to say that what Cortés achieves with Buried is a mere carnival trick, bereft of significance after the curtain falls. While Paul’s dire predicament is characterized by a series of escalating physical crises–a knothole that provide access for an unwanted trespasser, sand that seeps in with maddening alacrity–the most resonant aspects of his plight are eerily familiar in our everyday experience. He finds himself stymied by spotty cell reception, pens that won’t write, a flashlight that flickers (a horror movie tradition, that), and a succession of clueless, unsympathetic, and misleading voices on the other end of his phone. (When anyone picks up at all; this, more than anything, decisively marks Buried as a creature of its time.) Paul futilely professes his insignificance and neutrality in the Iraq War to his captors (”I’m just a contractor!”), but they’re the least of his problems compared to skeptical bureaucrats, shifty government agents, a peeved sister-in-law, and a human resources department that seems determined, even in his present circumstances, to screw him out of his benefits.

Buried therefore serves as a bald-faced commentary on the never-ending neo-colonial clusterfuck in the Middle East, with Paul figuratively and literally entombed by nefarious forces–neoconservative, corporate, and jihadist–that he cannot confront. More broadly, the film rumbles with the horror-cum-hilarity of the modern American experience: the futile search for help in the digital wilderness, our dependence on our technological talismans, the barrage of casual malice and authoritarian lies that we swallow out of desperation. (Paul might as well be jobless with an underwater mortgage and expiring unemployment benefits, thanks to politicians who self-righteously scold him to just dig himself out.) While such metaphorical approaches to Buried are quite caustic and patently unconcealed, Cortés never elevates such political or cultural statements above the simple, masochistic joys of a brutal thriller. Buried is constructed with a diligence that should come as no shock given the scale of his set, and watching it unfold is like reading a story by Poe, an exercise in swelling dread and looming finality. The unexpected textures that the film offers are merely the cockroach icing on a delectably vicious cake.

Film Diary: Cannibal Holocaust

Wednesday, September 1st, 2010

1980 (Italy)
Director: Ruggero Deodato
Viewed: August 27, 2010
Format: Theatrical Print (Hi-Pointe Theater)

The legends surrounding Ruggeo Deodato’s exploitation magnum opus are so fulsome and contradictory, I think it’s probably best to simply appraise what is on the screen, and leave questions of sincerity and intentions aside. Revisiting the film following a Halloween DVD screening in 2008–and for the first time theatrically–it’s more self-evident to me that Cannibal Holocaust is a fairly daring slice of nastiness, rather than merely nasty. Granted, it’s gratuitous, skuzzy, and stomach-churning, and in its lowest moments it quite deliberately apes a Mondo feature, lending it the whiff of a spectacle with no purpose other than to revolt. I’m thinking particularly of the on-screen animal murder, which is admittedly gruesome, but also comes off as sort of vapidly shocking and pointless, aspirations of crude metaphor aside. However, what’s fascinating here is how much time Deodato devotes to things that aren’t violent and appalling. Robert Kerman’s anthropologist spends a healthy chunk of the film negotiating with guides, sparring with television executives, and interviewing acquaintances of the murdered documentarians. Not exactly the sort of stuff that keeps squirming teens in their seats when they came for gore and titties. Of course, the film’s innovative found footage / double-timeline structure definitively betrays the filmmaker’s interest in the artificiality of cinema. Errol Morris it ain’t, but that’s sort of the point; if it accomplishes nothing else, Cannibal Holocaust puts to rest the notion that metafilm is necessarily a pretentious, high-brow endeavor.

It’s in the pursuit of its social commentary that the film finds its most gratifying traction, amid all the excessively drawn-out, oddly-scored scenes of turtle gutting and awkward, post-atrocity coitus. Sometimes this commentary has all the subtlety of a jackhammer, as when Deodato repeatedly cuts from the found footage to the executives in the screening room, who shift uncomfortably in their seats and throw horrified glances at one another. (Get it?! You’re culpable too, Mr. and Mrs. Viewer!) Occasionally, however, the film exhibits some genuine black wit. One of my favorite moments occurs when documentary director Alan Yates (Carl Gabriel Yorke), upon stumbling upon an impaled woman, is observed cracking a shit-eating grin. When Yates’ cameraman alerts him that he is being filmed, the director reverts to carefully arranged look of grim sorrow. Now that’s delicious satire! My main problem with Cannibal Holocaust is the old saw about having and eating one’s cake. The film bottoms out on the shoals of tastelessness even as it lobs righteous hand-grenades at filmmakers, journalists, Big Media, and consumers. Of course, the “wants to have it both ways” charge is leveled at almost every work that addresses violence, sex, or other potentially offensive subject matter, but I think the often jarring contrast between Cannibal Holocaust’s leering tendencies and its cleverness supports at least an indictment for two-facedness.

What’s It Like to Be the Bad Man?

Friday, July 16th, 2010

The Killer Inside Me
2010 (USA)
Director: Michael Winterbottom
Viewed: July 12, 2010
Format: Theatrical Print (Landmark Plaza Frontenac)

Michael Winterbottom’s adaptation of Jim Thompson’s 1952 noir novel The Killer Inside Me is not an enjoyable film, at least as one usually applies the term to a movie-going experience.  Nor is it without vexing structural flaws.  And yet it is an undeniably fascinating work, an absorbing and unnervingly insistent portrayal of a murderous mind that joins the ranks of cult notables such as Mary Harron’s American Psycho and John McNaughton’s Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer.   However, the gaze of Winterbottom’s film reaches back to a more distant point.  Specifically, to Psycho, whose particular cinematic genius the film cannibalizes and assimilates into its own strange approach.  Working from a screenplay by director John Curran, Winterbottom maintains a literate awareness of Hitchcock’s seminal thriller throughout his film, without resorting to shameless appropriation or self-conscious homage.  Thompson’s novel has made the jump to the screen before, in a 1976 Stacy Keach vehicle directed by Burt Kennedy.  However, the new film does not carry the telltale odor of a flimsy remake, nor that of an adaptation overly beholden to its source material.  This new take on The Killer Inside Me is insolent and distinctly cinematic.  It ambles along a lurid, eccentric path on an unsettling mission: to convey both the hideous normalcy and incomprehensible disconnection of the psychopathic mind.

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Film Diary: Antichrist

Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010

2009 (Denmark)
Director: Lars von Trier
Viewed: March 19, 2010
Format: Netflix Instant Watch (via Playstation 3)

For me, Lars von Trier’s films, whatever their merits, have never begged for a second viewing. Therefore, I suppose it’s an achievement of some kind that Antichrist yowled out for another look. My first foray into the film’s ghastly spectacle of physical and emotional cruelty left me eroded and shaken, but on a second visit the film seems softer, its lurid edginess and uncanny chills less impactful. The excellent sound design is, if anything, more striking, but the emotional scorching of that first viewing simply cannot be replicated. That said, the virtues of the film’s entire approach–forcefully sociological, mythically literate, and yet strangely aloof–seem even plainer to me now. What makes Antichrist audacious isn’t its shocking content, but von Trier’s determination to make a horror film that neither coyly conceals its psychological subject matter nor concerns itself with funhouse entertainments. Which means that it barely qualifies as a horror film at all, despite the fact that it traffics in the genre’s customary currency of dread and revulsion. Whether von Trier has a “woman problem” or not, Antichrist strikes me as the most provocative and challenging film about gender in years. Charlotte Gainsbourg might have won at Cannes, but it’s Willem Dafoe’s arrogant and smoothly monstrous He that stands out as the film’s most memorable and disquieting creation. That notorious fox is strictly a runner-up.

Damned If You Do, Damned If You Don’t

Friday, November 6th, 2009

Antichrist
2009 (Denmark)
Director: Lars von Trier
Viewed: November 3, 2009
Format: Theatrical Print (Landmark Tivoli Theater)

B - Antichrist is an aggressively unpleasant film, but that’s not the same thing as a bad film. In fact, the latest effort from Lars von Trier, the noted asshole and self-appointed ambassador of pretentious European film-making, is the most intriguing work from the director I’ve yet seen. I have never understood the contempt his films often arouse, but my prior experience with von Trier has been admittedly underwhelming. Antichrist, however, proves to be audacious and original. The film is suffused with unforgettable images, seemingly plucked out of a bad dream and given a rotten, mythic life on the screen. Von Trier has achieved a fresh alchemy, blending his essential cynicism with intellectually engrossing themes and a new-found instinct for terror. While a bothersome lack of emotional heft prevents it from succeeding as a genuine work of horror, Antichrist is nonetheless harrowing, provocative stuff. It seems ordained to lurk in the cellar of cinema for years to come, it noisome bellows drawing attention to our unexamined assumptions about remorse, sex, and especially gender. You are forewarned: von Trier has summoned forth an ugly, ugly beast, and staring it down is not enjoyable in the least, but there is something nonetheless compelling in its scabrous eyes.

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Review: 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (4 luni, 3 saptamâni si 2 zile)

Friday, March 7th, 2008

2007 (Romania / Belgium)
Director: Christian Mungui
Viewed: March 6, 2008
Format: Theatrical Print

A - It is 1987, and in a dingy dormitory room, a pair of Romanian women prepare for a trip of some kind. Who will feed the goldfish while we are gone? Where is the hair dryer? Should I bring my class notes so I can study? The genius of Christian Mungiu’s 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days is evident in these first few opening minutes. The scenes reveal something about the character of each of these women, Gabita and Otilia, but the portrait is not yet complete. Much more will come to light, about their strengths and flaws, about the casual menace of life in Communist Romania, and about what exactly they are planning. This is a remarkable film about how people achieve illicit aims in a world that is alternately indiscriminate and cruel. This is a film about abortion, and it is the first great movie of 2008.

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